BIRD

The Bird ancient family history was found in the irishsurnames.com archives. Meaning 'the bird' the names Bird and Byrd are occupational names for a bird-catcher. Variants of the name include Birde, Byrde, Burd and Bride. This name is of Anglo-Saxon descent spreading to the Celtic countries of Ireland, Scotland and Wales in early times and is found in many mediaeval manuscripts throughout these countries. Examples of such are a Geoffrey le Byrd, Salop, a David le Brid, Oxford, and a Stefan le Brid, Suffolk, who were all recorded in the 'Hundred Rolls', England, in the year 1273. A Johannes Bridde was recorded in the 'Poll Tax' of the West Riding of Yorkshire, in the year 1379.

In Ireland this name and its variants were introduced into Ulster Province by settlers who arrived from England and Scotland, especially during the seventeenth century. During the 'Plantations of Ireland' in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries Ireland was colonized by the English Crown with this period marking the end of Gaelic supremacy in Ireland. This period brought an influx of settlers into the country but, unlike the earlier Anglo-Norman invasion of the twelfth century that resulted in a full integration into Irish society of the new arrivals, the same never occurred with the Ulster Planters who maintained their own distinct identity.